Injuries and Illness

Prescription Painkillers: Two Strategies for Easing the Pain

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 22,000 people die annually from overdoses of prescription painkillers, which now contribute to more deaths than all illegal drugs such as heroin and cocaine. Workers who use prescription painkillers—particularly those in safety-sensitive positions such as operating machinery—may be at increased risk for incidents, injuries, and errors due to the drugs’ effects on alertness and mental clarity. An impaired worker can be a danger both to him- or herself and others (coworkers and/or members of the public), potentially leading to costly accidents, workers’ compensation claims, and lawsuits

Employers should educate supervisors on the risks of prescription painkillers and communicate to workers the impact on safety and the danger of working while impaired. Here are two strategies for easing the pain of prescription painkiller use in the workplace.

Reduce the Risk of Abuse

Employers can help prevent prescription painkiller abuse by:

  • Working with your workers’ compensation provider to develop a system for managing and treating injuries that focuses on limited, responsible use of prescription painkillers. Physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and exercises are a few of the many methods that can help treat injuries and manage pain without the need for opioid painkillers.


Join us on Wednesday, June 10, for our in-depth webinar, Crystalline Silica: Key Regulatory Developments in the Pipeline and What They Mean for your Facility


  • Making sure your drug-free workplace policy addresses prescription painkillers in addition to alcohol and illegal substances such as heroin and cocaine.

Prevent Unintentional Overdoses

Share these tips from the National Safety Council with employees to help prevent unintentional overdoses:

  • Only use medications as directed by your physician.
  • Always follow the recommended dosage prescribed by your physician.
  • Keep medications in their original container.


It’s important for safety and health managers whose organizations may be affected by OSHA’s proposed crystalline silica rule to track the regulatory development process. Click here to learn more!


  • Don’t share prescribed medications.
  • Properly dispose of any unused or expired medications.
  • Talk with your physician or pharmacist for information about possible drug interactions with other medications you may be taking.

You can find more information on putting an effective drug-free workplace program in place at Safety.BLR.com®.

1 thought on “Prescription Painkillers: Two Strategies for Easing the Pain”

  1. I think you can readily cross a line with prescription medication. Not all HR departments are fully cognizant of the full responsibilities and limitations of the organization.
    While it is true that a person who is on a regular schedule of opiate pain meds can have an impact on safety performance; the same can be said for many more medications (such as hypertension control).
    The important thing to remember is that the organization has the right to ensure the medications are legally prescribed by a licensed health-care provider (qualified to prescribe the medication), and not under other restrictions, the employer does not have the right to dictate medical protocols (as per the suggestion to try alternative meds, etc.). Unless the employer IS a qualified health-care professional, it does not have the knowledge or responsibility to make these comments
    As someone who is currently treating Impingement Syndrome in my left shoulder, I am on very strong NSAIDS (prescription only) – the warning label on them states they may cause drowsiness. I also have a prescription for an opiate-type pain medication (because in my doctor’s opinion, it is the most effective for this particular problem). However, I am not taking the pain med except as needed (usually when I get home).
    To end – I think any organization should practice extreme caution and sensitivity when dealing with any employee legally using any prescription medication. If there is a safety concern, consult a qualified health-care professional for a legal opinion as to the potential impact of taking that medication while performing specific (identified) tasks. If there is a conflict, the employee can be temporarily re-assigned, take sick leave or placed on medical leave until the issue is resolved.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.